Got an idea for a holiday? Send it to us

Submit Now

TueMay 20

World Metrology Day – May 20, 2025

World Metrology Day takes place on May 20 annually. The day celebrates the signing of the Metre Convention by delegates from 17 different countries in Paris, France on May 20, 1875. It resulted in the establishment of a universally recognized standard measurement system. World Metrology Day is dedicated to demonstrating how our scientific measurement system is capable of expanding beyond the confines of language. Measurement science, often known as metrology, is concerned with the routine taking of measurements and how these measurements are progressively improved over time to improve their accuracy.

History of World Metrology Day

World Metrology Day is celebrated on May 20 each year to commemorate the signing of the Metre Convention in Paris, France on May 20, 1875, by representatives from 17 different countries. The International Organization of Legal Metrology (O.I.M.L.) and the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (B.I.P.M.) collaborated on the World Metrology Day project.
According to the treaty, a globally coherent measurement system was to be established to underlie scientific advancement and innovation, industrial manufacture, and international trade. It also served to improve people’s quality of life while also safeguarding the global environment.

The convention established a framework for global cooperation in the discipline of measurement, as well as in its industrial, commercial, and societal applications, as well as in other fields. National metrology institutions all over the world are working hard to progress measurement science by inventing and evaluating novel measuring techniques that are sophisticated enough for their respective applications. Each year, a regional metrology organization is tasked with creating a poster based on the theme that has been selected.

A major accomplishment of this convention was the establishment of an international measurement standard, which enabled scientific communities around the world to work together more effectively. As a result of these worldwide metrology systems, people have the certainty and trust that measurements are precise, thereby establishing a firm foundation for global trade and assisting us all in meeting the problems of the future. Even today, the significance of what was accomplished at this event can be felt in science laboratories all over the world.

World Metrology Day timeline

6000 B.C.
Agricultural Development

The system of measurement dates to when it became required as a result of agricultural development and necessitated the calculation of crop distribution and the amount of food consumed by individuals and households.

2700 B.C.
Royal Cubit

A royal cubit is an important unit of measurement in ancient Egyptian architectural design.

1875
The Treaty

The Meter Convention is signed to unify all measurements.

1959
Standardization of the Mile

An international agreement states that the mile be 1.609 kilometers in length.

World Metrology Day FAQs

What is metrology?

As defined by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures, metrology is “the science of measuring, embracing both experimental and theoretical determinations at any level of uncertainty in any discipline of science and technology,” and it can be applied to any sector of science and technology.

What is metrology used for?

Measuring and regulating the performance of devices and systems is a key component of metrology.

Who uses metrology?

Measuring is the science of measurements, so it is employed in many areas such as engineering. Metrology is utilized in engineering for structural analysis and production for quality control and waste reduction.

World Metrology Day Activities

  1. Attend a conference

    A good way to celebrate World Metrology Day is to attend a conference about metrology. You can learn more about the importance and applications of metrology in everyday life.

  2. Learn more

    If you are unsure about metrology, you can learn more about it. Metrology is important in our everyday lives and its application can be seen in several key industries. So learning about it is a great way to celebrate the day.

  3. Share on social media

    You can let more people know about the day on social media. You can create posters or infographics so others can share and learn more about metrology and its importance.

5 Applications Of Metrology

  1. For production gear and tools

    To ensure accurate and exact products, metrological instruments are utilized to calibrate production gear and tools.

  2. Post-production

    Post-production metrology is also used to ensure that the products satisfy the design parameters and meet the expectations of the client.

  3. Medical devices

    Medical devices need extreme precision for their measurements, and metrology plays a significant part.

  4. Automotive

    This sector relies on extreme precision, thus correct measurements are essential for better parts.

  5. Aerospace sector

    To produce high-quality parts, tremendous precision is required in this industry, so metrology is used.

Why We Love World Metrology Day

  1. It facilitates fair global trade

    It recognizes the critical role that measurement plays in promoting fair international trade. It ensures that items comply with applicable rules and requirements, and fulfilling customer expectations for product quality.

  2. It plays an important role in health

    Metrology contributes to the vital function that measurement plays in health, and consequently in the overall well-being of every individual. Many elements of the healthcare industry can benefit from the use of measurement.

  3. It encourages people to adopt new technologies

    Measurement science is concerned with conducting routine measurements and improving their accuracy over time. The measurement infrastructure, which guarantees that we have credibility in the measures, regardless of where they are obtained in the world, is also covered, which is critical in encouraging people to use new technology.

World Metrology Day dates

Year Date Day
2025 May 20 Tuesday
2026 May 20 Wednesday
2027 May 20 Thursday
2028 May 20 Saturday
2029 May 20 Sunday