- Categories:
- Religious
- Tags:
- CatCatholicChristian
- Where:
- United States
- Date change rule:
- Every March 17
- Holiday emoji:
- 🐱
Saint Gertrude of Nivelles Day is observed every March 17, honoring the seventh-century abbess revered as the patron saint of cats, gardeners, and travelers. Reflect on her compassionate spirit and historical impact. Discover ways to celebrate her legacy, support animal welfare, and explore her fascinating story.
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History of Saint Gertrude of Nivelles Day
Saint Gertrude of Nivelles is the patron saint of the towns of ‘Geertruidenberg,’ ‘Breda,’ and ‘Bergen-op-Zoom’ in North Brabant. Gertrude was born around the year 626 in present-day Belgium into a wealthy and political family. Gertrude’s father is the ‘Pepin of Landen’ and he was instrumental in installing Dagobert, the first, as the king of Austrasia. The period was such that Christianity was not as common as it is today. Amandus, the bishop of Maastricht, was an important historical figure in the lives of Gertrude and her mother, Itta of Metz. There are very few historical records about Gertrude’s early life. It is clear that her father died somewhere between the years 640 and 650, and her mother had to build a monastery and choose religious life. This helped Gertrude avoid further suitors who were after her family’s fortune and political power.
Itta died around 652 and Gertrude took over the monastery, becoming the abbess. She concentrated much of her time on the care of the sick, elderly, widows, and children. She showed charisma, maturity beyond her age, scholarly aptitude, and an attitude of charity. Her reputation and power grew during her short time as an abbess. The book “Vita” attributes two miracles to the divine nature of Gertrude. The first miracle is a vision that lasted for an hour in which Gertrude saw a flaming pellucid sphere descending above her. A second miracle is an event where some sailors escape from a storm and a giant sea monster by crying out to Gertrude.
Her life of charity and fasting soon caught up with her at a very young age. She exhausted her body through regular fasting, abstinence, and keeping vigils. After her death, a pleasant odor filled the room. Her holy life and the fragrance from her dead body helped in the immediate canonization of Gertrude of Nivelles, and she was recognized as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church.
Saint Gertrude of Nivelles Day timeline
Gertrude resigns from the position of the abbess and appoints her niece Wulfetrud as the new abbess.
The book “Vita Sanctae Gertrudis” — which tells the story of St. Gertrude of Nivelles — is written by an unknown author.
Pope Clement XII canonizes St. Gertrude of Nivelles.
People start associating St. Gertrude with cats and they label her the Patron Saint of Cats.
Saint Gertrude of Nivelles Day FAQs
When is Saint Gertrude of Nivelles Day?
In 2027, Saint Gertrude of Nivelles Day is observed on Wednesday, March 17. This annual observance invites individuals to consider her historical impact and modern-day relevance.
Why is Saint Gertrude the patron saint of cats?
The popular association of Saint Gertrude with cats is largely due to folk traditions and a story involving her protection against a mouse plague. This informal patronage highlights her role as a protector and her compassionate nature, resonating strongly with pet owners today.
How many people celebrate Saint Gertrude of Nivelles Day?
The observance of Saint Gertrude of Nivelles Day is primarily within Catholic communities and among the vast population of cat owners. Its celebration is more personal and devotional, with an estimated global reach of millions who appreciate her historical significance and unique patronages.
What other patronages does Saint Gertrude hold?
Saint Gertrude’s influence extends to several other patronages, including those for travelers seeking safe journeys, gardeners tending to their plants, and widows. She is also invoked for souls in purgatory, underscoring her spiritual significance across different aspects of life and death.
How to Observe Saint Gertrude of Nivelles Day
Visit the abbey of Nivelles
We can spend the day visiting the abbey of Nivelles, where St. Gertrude once lived most of her life. It is located in the Walloon Brabant province of Belgium.
Buy and read “Vita”
Buy and read “Vita Sanctae Geretrudis.” The book chronicles the major incidents that happened in the life of St. Gertrude of Nivelles.
Pray to St. Gertrude of Nivelles
We can spend the day in prayers, abstinence, and fasting. Try to do something for the sick, poor, and children in need.
5 Intriguing Facts About Gertrude Of Nivelles
Her death was predicted
Ultan — commonly believed to have been a pilgrim — predicted that Gertrude would die on March 17 and he was right.
Her day coincides with another major holiday
The feast day for St. Gertrude of Nivelles coincides with Saint Patrick's Day.
The experiential-based book
The book "Vita" is written as if the author was present during the death of St. Gertrude.
A bomb destroyed some of her relics
In 1940, a German bomb devastated the original reliquary of St. Gertrude in 337 fragments but it was later rebuilt.
She got a new identification
St. Gertrude is often portrayed as a patron saint of cats, which is a recent development because the church never associated her with cats.
Why Saint Gertrude of Nivelles Day is Important
She was into charity and services
St Gertrude was an icon of humanity and humility. She lived a simple life and dedicated herself to helping those in need.
She rejected nobility
She rejected the marriage proposal from the son of a duke in front of a king. It was an action that showed her courage, her power to choose, and a depiction of the conditions of marital choices for women of her time.
The new association with cats
Cats are one of the most popular animals on earth. A day to celebrate the Patron Saint of cats is an important event, even if the title is not official.
