Bowdler's Day – July 11, 2026

Bowdler's Day
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AwarenessCulturalHistorical
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International
Date change rule:
Every July 11
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Bowdler’s Day, observed every July 11, commemorates the birth of Thomas Bowdler, whose expurgated edition of Shakespeare sparked a lasting debate on censorship. Reflect on the power of edited texts, discuss literary adaptation with friends, and explore different versions of classic works.

Want to sponsor Bowdler's Day? Learn how

Expected Bowdler's Day Deals

While Bowdler’s Day isn’t typically marked by commercial sales, literary institutions and educational platforms often highlight discussions around censorship and adaptation. Look for special events at independent bookstores or online archives offering access to different literary editions. Organizations like PEN America and the National Coalition Against Censorship may share resources. We will update this page with confirmed live events as July 11 approaches.

Platform Guide for Bowdler's Day

LinkedIn

Tag National Today (linkedin.com/company/nationaltoday) and use #BowdlersDay. Share your thoughts on literary adaptation and the role of editing in publishing.

X/Twitter

Mention @NatlToday and use #BowdlersDay. Join the conversation about censorship in literature and its historical impact.

Facebook

Mention National Today (facebook.com/nationaltoday) and use #BowdlersDay. Post about your favorite classic literature and discuss different interpretations.

Social Media Tips for Bowdler's Day

Individuals

Read a 'bowdlerized' classic alongside its original version and compare the differences. Discuss with friends or a book club.

Creators

Create a video or blog post exploring the history of literary censorship or reviewing different editions of a classic work.

Brands

Bookstores and publishers can host online discussions or promote editions that highlight the concept of literary adaptation.

Partners & Brands for Bowdler's Day

  1. Penguin Random House

    One of the world's largest trade book publishers, formed in 2013, Penguin Random House publishes a vast array of classic and contemporary literature, including various editions of Shakespeare’s works.

  2. Barnes & Noble

    Founded in 1886, Barnes & Noble is the largest retail bookseller in the United States, offering a wide selection of books, including classic literature and academic texts, and often hosts book club events.

  3. Folger Shakespeare Library

    Located in Washington, D.C., the Folger Shakespeare Library houses the world's largest collection of Shakespeare's printed works and is a leading center for scholarly research and public programs related to Shakespeare and the early modern era.

  4. Modern Library

    Founded in 1917 by Boni & Liveright, Modern Library is an American publishing imprint that specializes in reprinting classic works of literature, making them accessible to new generations of readers.

  5. Oxford University Press

    The largest university press in the world, Oxford University Press publishes a wide range of academic and educational materials, including definitive editions of classic literature and scholarly works on literary criticism.

  6. Project Gutenberg

    Established in 1971 by Michael Hart, Project Gutenberg is the oldest digital library, offering over 60,000 free eBooks, primarily older works for which U.S. copyright has expired, including many versions of Shakespeare.

  7. PEN America

    A non-profit organization founded in 1922, PEN America stands at the intersection of literature and human rights, defending free expression and supporting writers and readers globally, often engaging in debates about censorship.

Bowdler's Day Hero

Thomas Bowdler

Born on July 11, 1754, Thomas Bowdler was a Scottish physician and philanthropist best known for publishing 'The Family Shakespeare' in 1818, an edition of Shakespeare's plays 'in which those words and expressions are omitted which cannot with propriety be read aloud in a family.' His work popularized the term 'bowdlerize' to mean to expurgate a text. He aimed to make classic literature accessible and morally unobjectionable for all readers, particularly women and children.

History of Bowdler's Day

Thomas Bowdler was born on July 11, 1754, in Bath, U.K. An English physician and philanthropist, Bowdler is best known for his censorship of books. Bowdler’s father would read the Bible and Shakespeare for his sisters and him, but left out what he thought was objectionable. Bowdler published a censored version of Shakespeare’s works in 1807, although many are of the opinion that this book, “The Family Shakespeare,” was edited by one of Bowdler’s sisters. Bowdler censored Shakespeare because he wanted a version that could be read by anyone in the family, including ‘virtuous females.’ Bowdler also edited parts of the Old Testament, as well as Edward Gibbon’s “History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire.” These versions were published in 1826, a year after Bowdler’s death. By the 1830s, the word ‘bowdlerize’ became a part of everyday language. It was a derogatory term that meant ‘censorship.’ But, more specifically, it meant censoring a written work by removing or editing passages that may be vulgar or objectionable.

On Bowdler’s Day, we should think about and reflect on censorship and the importance of free speech. Although Bowdler’s censorship irks a lot of readers, there is some reason to celebrate it. The publishing of “The Family Shakespeare” made Shakespeare accessible to a wider readership. The books became cheaper and were no longer locked up in the libraries of the rich.

Bowdler's Day timeline

1776
Bowdler Receives his Medical Degree

Bowdler graduates with a degree in medicine from St. Andrews.

1781
Bowdler Joins the FRS

Bowdler is elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS).

1806
Bowdler Gets Married

Bowdler marries Elizabeth Trevenen at the age of 52.

1825
Bowdler Passes Away

Bowdler dies at the age of 71 in Wales, the United Kingdom.

Bowdler's Day FAQs

When is Bowdler's Day?

Bowdler’s Day 2026 falls on a Saturday, July 11. It’s a day to reflect on the legacy of Thomas Bowdler and the ongoing discussions around literary censorship.

What does 'bowdlerize' mean?

To ‘bowdlerize’ means to remove material that is considered improper or offensive from a book, play, or film, with the result that the text becomes weaker or less effective. The term originates from Thomas Bowdler’s expurgated edition of Shakespeare.

Why did Thomas Bowdler edit Shakespeare?

Thomas Bowdler edited Shakespeare to create a version that could be read aloud in a family setting without causing offense, particularly to women and children. He believed many parts of the original plays were too vulgar or inappropriate for a general audience.

Is censorship still an issue in literature today?

Yes, censorship in literature remains a significant issue today, with ongoing debates about book bans in schools and libraries, content warnings, and the role of publishers in shaping what is deemed appropriate for various audiences. Organizations like PEN America actively campaign against such restrictions.

How to celebrate Bowdler’s Day

  1. Do something controversial

    Read a book that is banned in your region, or watch a controversial television show or movie. Bowdler’s Day is the day to break all censorship rules!

  2. Read Bowdler’s Shakespeare

    Get a copy of Bowdler’s “The Family Shakespeare” and try to find all the changes that he made to the original. You can do this activity with your reading group.

  3. Fight censorship

    Join groups or support activists that speak against censorship. You can also donate to anti-censorship organizations and movements.

5 Facts About Shakespeare That Will Blow Your Mind

  1. He invented many words

    Shakespeare has introduced almost 3,000 words to the English language.

  2. His shortest play is “The Comedy of Errors”

    “The Comedy of Errors” is Shakespeare's shortest play at just 1,770 lines long.

  3. His parents were illiterate

    Shakespeare's parents, John and Mary Shakespeare, were illiterate.

  4. He never went to university

    In fact, Shakespeare left formal education at the age of 14.

  5. His wife was older than him

    18-year-old Shakespeare wed 26-year-old Anne Hathaway, who was three months pregnant at the time.

Why we love Bowdler’s Day

  1. The truth has many versions

    It’s interesting to see how a literary work is interpreted by different readers. What is perfectly acceptable to you, might be terribly objectionable to someone else.

  2. It challenges censorship.

    Censorship can muffle dissent and public opinion. On Bowdler’s Day, we should challenge authorities that enforce censorship rules as a means of intimidation.

  3. It celebrates reading

    Bowdler’s Day is a big day for bookworms. If you love reading, then you’ll enjoy reading Shakespeare as well as the Bowdler editions.

Bowdler's Day dates

Year Date Day
2026 July 11 Saturday
2027 July 11 Sunday
2028 July 11 Tuesday
2029 July 11 Wednesday
2030 July 11 Thursday