- Categories:
- Federal
- Tags:
- CivicHistorical
- Where:
- Panama
- Date change rule:
- Every November 10
- Holiday emoji:
- 🇵🇦
The Day of the Primer Grito de Independencia commemorates Panama’s pivotal 1821 uprising in Los Santos, a crucial step toward independence from Spain. Observed annually on November 10, this public holiday ignites patriotic celebrations across the nation. Join in the commemorations by learning about its history, participating in local events, or sharing its significance on social media.
Want to sponsor Day of the “Primer Grito de Independencia”? Learn how
Expected Day of the “Primer Grito de Independencia” Deals
For the Day of the Primer Grito de Independencia, the focus shifts from commercial deals to civic pride and historical reflection. Local Panamanian businesses, cultural institutions, and government agencies often organize commemorative events, parades, and educational programs. While specific sales are rare, some establishments might offer special promotions on Panamanian goods or traditional foods. Organizations like the Ministerio de Cultura de Panamá and local municipalities will host official ceremonies. We encourage supporting local Panamanian businesses and learning more about the nation’s rich history. We will update this page with confirmed live events as November 10 approaches.
Platform Guide for Day of the “Primer Grito de Independencia”
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Mention @NatlToday and use #PrimerGrito to share historical facts, photos from Panama, or reflections on independence. Engage in discussions about civic pride.
Mention National Today (facebook.com/nationaltoday) and use #PrimerGrito. Share community events, family traditions, or historical insights about Panama’s independence.
Tag @nationaltoday_ and use #PrimerGrito. Post vibrant photos of Panamanian celebrations, historical landmarks, or traditional attire to honor this important day.
Day of the “Primer Grito de Independencia” Hero
Rufina Alfaro
History of Day of the “Primer Grito de Independencia”
Day of the Primer Grito de Independencia is a unique holiday that occurs every year in the beautiful country of Panama. Spanish explorers regarded the area of present-day Panama to be an early stopping point. On their way to South America, they began by making their first forays here. Vasco Nunez de Balboa, a Spanish explorer, claimed Panama for their King in 1513. Then, for approximately 300 years, Panama was a colony of the Spanish Empire. Panama City became the first European settlement on the coasts of the Pacific in the year 1519. In the same year, the isthmus also rose to prominence within the Spanish Empire.
The struggle for independence in Panama started in Los Santos, an area in the eastern part of the Azuero Peninsula, on November 10, 1821. It was called the “Grito de La Villa de Los Santos.” It was during this event that the residents of the Azuero declared their separation from the Spanish Empire. A young woman is believed to have led a group of people to the barracks.
They marched and chanted the phrase “long live liberty!” as they went. Not all Panamanians were in support of the call for independence. Despite this, the uprising was able to gather support. It inspired enough momentum to bring liberty to Panama. On November 28, 1821, the Independence Act of Panama was officially declared.
Since becoming independent, Panama has prospered as a center of trade. The most prosperous city in Central America can be said to be Panama City. The practical construction of the canal brought about numerous changes in the nation.
Day of the “Primer Grito de Independencia” timeline
Panama City is the first European settlement on the shores of the Pacific.
The residents of the Azuero declare their separation from the Spanish Empire.
The Independence Act of Panama becomes official on November 28.
Panama gains its independence from Colombia.
How Businesses Can Celebrate Day of the “Primer Grito de Independencia”
Local Panamanian businesses can honor the Day of the Primer Grito de Independencia by decorating their storefronts with national colors and symbols. Restaurants might offer traditional Panamanian dishes or special menus for the day. Retailers could highlight products from Panamanian artisans or share historical facts related to the independence movement. Engaging with local community events and supporting educational initiatives can also foster goodwill and demonstrate genuine civic pride.
Day of the “Primer Grito de Independencia” FAQs
When is the Day of the “Primer Grito de Independencia”?
In 2026, the Day of the Primer Grito de Independencia falls on Tuesday, November 10. This public holiday commemorates Panama’s historic ‘First Cry for Independence’ from Spain.
What is the significance of the Primer Grito de Independencia?
The Primer Grito de Independencia, or ‘First Cry for Independence,’ refers to the uprising in the Villa de Los Santos on November 10, 1821. This event marked the beginning of Panama’s independence movement, leading to its declaration of independence from Spain later that month.
Is the Day of the Primer Grito de Independencia a public holiday in Panama?
Yes, the Day of the Primer Grito de Independencia is a public holiday in the Republic of Panama. Many businesses and government offices close, allowing people to participate in patriotic celebrations and family gatherings.
Who was Rufina Alfaro and what was her role?
Rufina Alfaro is a legendary figure associated with initiating the Primer Grito de Independencia. She is traditionally credited with alerting the town of Los Santos, sparking the revolt against Spanish authorities on November 10, 1821, though historical details about her are limited.
Day of the “Primer Grito de Independencia” Activities
Visit Panama
Panama is a beautiful country that many people have enjoyed visiting and touring. Panama has it all if you're seeking an adventure vacation: culture, tropical beaches, history, and wildlife.
Learn Spanish
You can take some time to learn the Spanish language spoken in Panama. The language will help you understand the people in Panama.
Make some Panamanian cuisine
You can make some food using Panamanian ingredients. Common ingredients in Panamanian food are maize, rice, wheat flour, plantains, yuca (cassava), beef, chicken, pork, and seafood. Invite your friends and family over and have a feast.
5 Interesting Facts About Panama
It is a republic
Panama is a republic and is officially referred to as the Republic of Panama.
A treaty was signed
Panama signed a treaty with the United States, leading to many economic changes.
Panama is an independent nation
Panama declared its independence from Colombia in 1903 and began to operate as an independent nation.
The canal cost lives
About 25,000 lives were lost during the various attempts at constructing the Panama Canal.
A center for international trade
Panama is now a center for international trade due to the canal.
Why We Love Day of the “Primer Grito de Independencia”
The canal helps trade
The Panama Canal allows boats to sail directly across the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. This is great for the economy of many countries.
They have indigenes
Panama had indigenes who inhabited the region, and they were the Chibchan, Chocoan, and Cueva people. They are essential to the history and culture of Panama.
Panama is part of Columbia
Panama, Ecuador, Venezuela, and Colombia formed the Republic of Gran Colombia. Panama is still a part of Colombia after the partnership ended in 1830.
Day of the “Primer Grito de Independencia” dates
| Year | Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | November 10 | Tuesday |
| 2027 | November 10 | Wednesday |
| 2028 | November 10 | Friday |
| 2029 | November 10 | Saturday |
| 2030 | November 10 | Sunday |
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