HBCU Marching Bands Pioneered the Super Bowl Halftime Show

Before the stars arrived, HBCU bands set the standard for the big game's halftime entertainment.

Published on Feb. 7, 2026

The Super Bowl halftime show has evolved into a major cultural event, but it started as a practical need to fill the stadium during the break. From the very first Super Bowl in 1967, Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) played a pivotal role, with marching bands like Grambling State's World Famed Tiger Marching Band and Florida A&M's Marching 100 taking the field to entertain the crowds. Over the decades, other HBCU bands such as Southern University's Human Jukebox and Texas Southern University's Ocean of Soul have continued this tradition, even as the halftime show shifted toward pop-driven productions. These HBCU marching band performances laid the foundation for the spectacle the Super Bowl halftime show has become today.

Why it matters

HBCU marching bands have been an integral part of the Super Bowl halftime show since its inception, providing a powerful and influential presence long before the event became a high-profile platform for mainstream pop stars. Their contributions have helped shape the halftime show into the cultural phenomenon it is today, showcasing the talent, precision, and showmanship of these historically significant university music programs.

The details

When the first Super Bowl was played in 1967, the league needed something to fill the halftime break and keep the crowd engaged. Marching bands, which already had a strong presence at college football games, were a natural fit. Grambling State University's World Famed Tiger Marching Band was the first HBCU band to perform at the Super Bowl, setting the tone for the years to come. Over the decades, other renowned HBCU bands like Florida A&M's Marching 100, Southern University's Human Jukebox, and Texas Southern University's Ocean of Soul have all taken the Super Bowl halftime stage, often sharing the spotlight with pop stars in more recent years. These HBCU bands have consistently demonstrated their ability to captivate audiences and set the standard for halftime entertainment.

  • The first Super Bowl was played in 1967.
  • Grambling State University's World Famed Tiger Marching Band performed at the first Super Bowl halftime show.
  • Florida A&M University's Marching 100 performed at Super Bowl III in 1969.
  • Southern University's Human Jukebox performed at Super Bowl IV in 1970.
  • Texas Southern University's Ocean of Soul appeared in the 2004 Super Bowl halftime show alongside Janet Jackson and Justin Timberlake.

The players

Grambling State University

A historically Black university in Grambling, Louisiana, known for its renowned World Famed Tiger Marching Band, which was the first HBCU band to perform at the Super Bowl halftime show.

Florida A&M University

A historically Black university in Tallahassee, Florida, home to the Marching 100, one of the most prestigious HBCU marching bands that has performed at the Super Bowl.

Southern University

A historically Black university in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, with the Human Jukebox marching band, which performed at Super Bowl IV in 1970.

Texas Southern University

A historically Black university in Houston, Texas, with the Ocean of Soul marching band, which appeared in the 2004 Super Bowl halftime show.

Jackson State University

A historically Black university in Jackson, Mississippi, home to the Sonic Boom of the South marching band, which performed at the 2022 Super Bowl halftime show with Usher.

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The takeaway

The Super Bowl halftime show has evolved into a major cultural event, but it was HBCU marching bands that laid the foundation for this spectacle. From the very first Super Bowl, these bands have consistently demonstrated their ability to captivate audiences and set the standard for halftime entertainment, even as the show has shifted toward more pop-driven productions. Their influence and contributions have been integral to the halftime show's development into the iconic event it is today.