Iran, U.S. Resume Nuclear Talks in Geneva

Negotiations aim to address long-standing disputes over Iran's nuclear program amid heightened regional tensions.

Published on Feb. 16, 2026

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi arrived in Geneva on Monday for a new round of nuclear negotiations with the United States, preceded by a meeting with the head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Rafael Grossi. The talks build on an initial meeting held in Muscat, Oman, on February 6, 2026, and aim to address long-standing disputes over Iran's nuclear program amid heightened regional tensions and increased military posturing.

Why it matters

The core issue remains Tehran's nuclear ambitions and concerns over its compliance with international agreements, while Washington seeks broader discussions encompassing Iran's missile programs and regional activities. The success of the negotiations will depend on the ability of both Iran and the United States to locate common ground and address each other's concerns, with the potential for escalation and the urgency of finding a diplomatic solution.

The details

Prior to the anticipated talks with U.S. officials, Araghchi will engage in a 'deep technical discussion' with IAEA Director General Grossi, accompanied by a team of Iranian nuclear experts. This meeting is crucial as the United Nations nuclear watchdog has been seeking access to Iran's nuclear facilities, particularly those impacted by the June 2025 conflict, to assess potential radiation risks and ensure safety protocols are in place. The Geneva talks also include a scheduled meeting with Omani Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi, highlighting Oman's role as a facilitator in the negotiations.

  • Araghchi arrived in Geneva on Monday for the new round of nuclear negotiations.
  • The initial meeting was held in Muscat, Oman, on February 6, 2026.

The players

Abbas Araghchi

The Iranian Foreign Minister leading the negotiations.

Rafael Grossi

The Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

Badr Albusaidi

The Omani Foreign Minister, facilitating the negotiations.

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What they’re saying

“Submission before threats is not on the table.”

— Abbas Araghchi, Iranian Foreign Minister (X (formerly Twitter)

What’s next

The outcome of these talks remains uncertain, and further developments are anticipated regarding the IAEA's access to Iranian nuclear facilities and the potential for a broader agreement addressing the full scope of Iran's nuclear program and regional activities.

The takeaway

These negotiations represent a critical opportunity to address long-standing disputes over Iran's nuclear program and reduce regional tensions, but significant obstacles remain in aligning the differing priorities of Iran and the United States.