West Virginia Residents Struggle With Soaring Electricity Bills

Families forced to choose between paying for food or heat as utility costs surpass mortgages

Apr. 9, 2026 at 8:38pm

A minimalist illustration composed of bold geometric shapes in primary colors, conceptually representing the rising electricity costs burdening West Virginia residents despite the state's abundance of energy resources.Soaring utility bills force West Virginia families to choose between necessities as the state's reliance on coal power drives up electricity costs.Kingwood Today

West Virginians are angry and perplexed over soaring utility costs that are sometimes surpassing rents and mortgages in one of the most energy-rich, yet poorest, corners of America. Families have been forced to choose between paying for food or heat, as electricity bills have skyrocketed despite President Trump's promises to cut Americans' electricity bills by half.

Why it matters

West Virginia's reliance on aging coal-fired power plants and resistance to adopting cleaner, cheaper energy sources like natural gas and renewables has contributed to the state having some of the highest electricity rates in the country. This is exacerbating economic hardship in one of the poorest states, where residents are already struggling with low wages, the opioid epidemic, and a lack of economic opportunities.

The details

Increased demand, extreme weather, aging infrastructure, and rising natural gas prices are driving electricity bills higher nationwide. In West Virginia, the state's heavy reliance on coal power, which accounts for 87% of electricity production, has led to some of the fastest rising rates in the country, far outpacing the national average. Despite being one of the top natural gas producers, West Virginia has stubbornly clung to coal, with the Republican-led state government doubling down on this reliance.

  • In February, West Virginia resident Rebecca Michalski's electric bill was $940.08, more than her monthly check.
  • During the past year, Michalski's utility statements have totaled over $5,000.
  • In November, some West Virginia residents had their Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits put on hold due to the federal government shutdown, leading to a 1,300% increase in calls to the United Way's Central West Virginia helpline.

The players

Rebecca Michalski

A West Virginia resident living on a fixed income who has seen her electric bills skyrocket, sometimes exceeding her monthly check.

Donald Trump

The former president who promised to cut Americans' electricity bills by half during his time in office, a promise that has not materialized.

Patrick Morrisey

The governor of West Virginia who has announced plans to build a $4 billion data center in the state, raising concerns about the impact on electricity prices and water usage.

Jamie Van Nostrand

The policy director at the nonprofit Future of Heat Initiative and a former West Virginia University professor who has written about the state's reliance on coal energy.

Caitlin Ware

A pastor in West Virginia who advocates for clean water and is critical of the state's reliance on deregulation and privatization of utility systems.

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What they’re saying

“Every time you see that power bill, you're just sick. I already know before I open it. I just dread seeing how much.”

— Rebecca Michalski

“If you're not 100% in on coal, then you're a traitor. … It's like a measure of patriotism.”

— Jamie Van Nostrand, Policy director, Future of Heat Initiative

“We just roll back regulations and we keep being promised that deregulating and privatizing our systems is gonna fix everything, and it never does. It only makes the rich richer, and it only puts us in a worse situation.”

— Caitlin Ware, Pastor

“Every month we get our utility bills, I'm so angry. I'm like, 'Why is this so high?' And we can't figure it out. Nothing seems to be wrong … and we're not wasteful.”

— Jennifer Brown, Resident

“Once I started getting those high electric bills in the winter, I was like, 'This will be what closes me down.' West Virginia is holding back a lot of people because they are allowing these bills to be so high.”

— Heather Santee, Small business owner

What’s next

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The takeaway

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