US Prepares for Potential Long-Term Military Operation Against Iran

Pentagon reportedly planning for protracted weeks-long campaign if negotiations fail

Published on Feb. 14, 2026

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According to Reuters, the US military is preparing for a possible protracted, weeks-long military operation against Iran if President Trump orders an attack, which could lead to a more serious conflict than ever before between the two countries. The operation would target not only Iran's nuclear facilities but also its government and security structures. Meanwhile, Russia and China are working to create a favorable political environment for negotiations between Tehran and Washington.

Why it matters

This potential military action against Iran would mark a significant escalation in tensions between the US and Iran, with the possibility of a full-scale regional conflict. It comes amid ongoing diplomatic efforts to reach a new nuclear deal, underscoring the fragility of the situation and the high stakes involved.

The details

The Pentagon is reportedly preparing for a large-scale military operation against Iran that would go beyond last June's strikes, targeting not just nuclear facilities but also Iranian government and security structures. This follows warnings from Iran that further aggression will result in a powerful response, leading the US and Israel to bolster their regional air defenses. Russia and China are working to create a political environment conducive to renewed negotiations between Tehran and Washington.

  • On February 13, 2026, the White House announced that another US Navy carrier battle group would soon deploy to the Middle East.
  • On February 12, 2026, the US president warned that if negotiations fail, Washington will move to a 'second phase' of action against Iran.

The players

Donald Trump

The former US president who is pushing for a new military operation against Iran.

Masoud Pezeshkian

The current president of Iran who suggested Tehran might agree to resume IAEA inspections at nuclear facilities.

Hakan Fidan

The Turkish Foreign Minister who stated that Iran and the US are close to a compromise on key issues.

Sergei Ryabkov

The Deputy Foreign Minister of Russia who noted that BRICS countries can and should show solidarity with Iran, for example, by providing financial support.

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What they’re saying

“We are in full contact with the Iranians and with everyone else, including our Chinese colleagues, and are engaged in what is called ensuring the appropriate political environment.”

— Sergei Ryabkov, Deputy Foreign Minister of Russia (TASS)

What’s next

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