Alleged Leader of Vermont Human Smuggling Ring Arrested

Authorities say Francisco Antonio Luna Rosado operated a large-scale operation bringing immigrants illegally across the Vermont-Canada border.

Published on Feb. 12, 2026

Federal authorities have arrested Francisco Antonio Luna Rosado, the alleged leader of a human smuggling organization that operated along the Vermont-Canada border. Rosado is accused of hiring 70 smugglers to guide immigrants across the northern border, then transporting them to New York City between August 2022 and March 2024. Another man, Jesus Hernandez Ortiz, was also arrested as part of the operation.

Why it matters

Human smuggling across the U.S. borders is a major issue, with criminal organizations exploiting vulnerable immigrants and putting lives at risk. This case highlights the scale and sophistication of some smuggling operations, as well as the ongoing efforts by law enforcement to disrupt these networks.

The details

According to court documents, Rosado is accused of overseeing a large-scale human smuggling operation that utilized the Vermont-Canada border. Authorities say he hired 70 smugglers to guide groups of immigrants, like the 12 shown in photos, across the northern border. Rosado then allegedly used cellphone location data to coordinate the transportation of the immigrants to New York City.

  • The alleged smuggling activities took place between August 2022 and March 2024.
  • Rosado was recently arrested and had an initial court hearing in Florida.

The players

Francisco Antonio Luna Rosado

The 27-year-old Dominican Republic national is the alleged leader of the human smuggling organization that operated along the Vermont-Canada border.

Jesus Hernandez Ortiz

The 37-year-old Puerto Rico resident was also arrested as part of the smuggling operation.

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What’s next

Rosado is expected to be brought to Vermont as his case continues. Authorities say he faces charges including human smuggling and money laundering.

The takeaway

This case highlights the scale and sophistication of human smuggling operations along the U.S. borders, as well as the ongoing efforts by law enforcement to disrupt these criminal networks and protect vulnerable immigrants.