Drought in Midland Nears Six-Year Mark

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Drought conditions in Midland County, Texas have persisted for nearly six years, with the area experiencing severe drought according to the latest U.S. Drought Monitor map. Experts say the prolonged dry spell is largely due to the La Niña weather phenomenon, which has brought drier than normal conditions to much of West Texas. While some relief may be on the way as La Niña breaks up, the outlook for the coming months remains concerning, with drought expected to persist or even expand across the region.

Why it matters

The extended drought in Midland and surrounding areas has significant implications for water supplies, agriculture, and the overall economy of the region. As the drought approaches a six-year mark, residents and officials must grapple with the long-term impacts and the need for robust water conservation measures.

The details

Midland County first slipped into drought conditions in April 2020, and the dry spell has ebbed and flowed but persisted since then. According to hydrologist Mark Wentzel, the current drought is not quite as severe as the 2011-2013 drought, but it is "getting close" based on the Palmer Drought Severity Index. The main culprit is the La Niña weather pattern, which has brought cooler than normal waters in the Pacific and drier conditions to Texas. The latest seasonal drought outlook predicts drought will persist in currently affected areas and even expand across West Texas and the Panhandle in the coming months.

• Midland County first entered drought conditions in April 2020.
• The current drought is approaching six years in length.

What they’re saying

What’s next

The latest seasonal drought outlook indicates that while drought is expected to persist in currently affected areas, there may be some relief on the horizon as the La Niña weather pattern breaks up in May-June. Residents and officials will need to continue prioritizing water conservation efforts in the meantime.