Inspection Finds Numerous Violations at Largest US Migrant Detention Camp

Report cites issues with use of force, facility security, and medical care at $1.2 billion facility in Texas.

Apr. 3, 2026 at 3:18am

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A warm, cinematic painting of an empty, shadowy hallway in a detention facility, evoking a sense of melancholy and isolation.The report on conditions at the largest U.S. migrant detention camp adds to ongoing concerns about the treatment of vulnerable populations in the immigration system.El Paso Today

A recent inspection of the largest U.S. migrant detention camp, located in El Paso, Texas, found 49 violations of detention standards, including issues related to use of force, facility security, and medical care. The $1.2 billion facility, known as Camp East Montana, has faced criticism from immigration advocates over the Trump administration's aggressive immigration crackdown.

Why it matters

The findings raise further concerns about conditions and treatment of detainees at ICE facilities, which have seen a rise in deaths of immigrants in custody in recent years. The report adds to the ongoing debate over the administration's immigration policies and their impact on vulnerable populations.

The details

The inspection, carried out by the ICE office of detention oversight over three days in February, found a total of 49 "deficiencies" at the Camp East Montana facility. This included 22 issues related to use of force and restraints, 11 related to facility security and control, and 5 related to medical care. The report defines a "deficiency" as any violation of detention standards, policies, or operational procedures.

  • The inspection took place over three days in February 2026.
  • At least two deaths of immigrants have occurred at Camp East Montana so far in 2026.
  • Last year saw a two-decade high of 31 deaths of immigrants in ICE custody.

The players

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE)

The federal law enforcement agency that oversees the U.S. immigration detention system, including the Camp East Montana facility.

U.S. Representative Veronica Escobar

A Texas Democrat who visited the Camp East Montana facility late last year and reported issues with the drinking water, food, and healthcare provided to detainees.

President Donald Trump

The former U.S. president whose administration pursued an aggressive immigration crackdown that has been criticized by rights groups.

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What they’re saying

“Detainees there endured foul-tasting drinking water, rotten food and inadequate healthcare.”

— Veronica Escobar, U.S. Representative

What’s next

The Biden administration has pledged to reform the immigration detention system and improve conditions at ICE facilities.

The takeaway

This inspection report highlights the ongoing issues with the treatment of immigrants in U.S. detention centers, which have faced increased scrutiny and criticism in recent years. It underscores the need for greater oversight and accountability to ensure the humane and lawful treatment of detainees.