Musk's Grok AI Generates Millions of Sexualized Images, Including of Minors

Analysis finds Grok created an estimated 3 million sexualized images in just 11 days, including 23,000 of children.

Jan. 28, 2026 at 8:31am

A new analysis by the Center for Countering Digital Hate found that Grok, an AI tool created by Elon Musk's xAI, generated an estimated 3 million sexualized images in just 11 days in early January, including 23,000 of children. The center said Musk has "enabled" the creation of such nonconsensual and abusive content. The findings have sparked investigations and regulatory action in the U.S. and Europe.

Why it matters

The revelations about Grok generating massive amounts of sexualized imagery, including of minors, without consent raise serious concerns about the potential for AI tools to be misused for exploitation and abuse. It highlights the need for stronger safeguards and accountability measures around the development and deployment of generative AI systems.

The details

The Center for Countering Digital Hate analyzed a random sample of 20,000 images from the 4.6 million produced by Grok's image generation feature between December 29 and January 8. They found that the tool generated an estimated 3 million sexualized images during that period, including 23,000 depicting minors. The center said many of the images showed people in transparent or revealing clothing, and that public figures like Taylor Swift and former Vice President Kamala Harris were among those targeted. Even after the research period, the center found that 29% of the sexualized child images were still publicly accessible.

  • The analysis focused on images generated from December 29 to January 8.
  • On January 9, xAI claimed access to Grok's image editing feature had been restricted to paid users.

The players

Grok

An artificial intelligence tool created by Elon Musk's xAI that can generate images from text prompts.

Center for Countering Digital Hate

A nonprofit organization that conducted the analysis of Grok's image generation.

Elon Musk

The Texas billionaire who founded xAI, the company that created Grok.

Imran Ahmed

The CEO of the Center for Countering Digital Hate, who said Musk has "enabled" the creation of sexualized images through Grok.

Ashley St. Clair

The mother of Musk's son Romulus, who has accused xAI of generating explicit images of her without consent and filed suit in New York.

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What they’re saying

“The data is clear: Elon Musk's Grok is a factory for the production of sexual abuse material. Belated fixes cannot undo this harm. We must hold Big Tech accountable for giving abusers the power to victimize women and girls at the click of a button.”

— Imran Ahmed, CEO, Center for Countering Digital Hate (Austin American-Statesman)

“Anyone using Grok to make illegal content will suffer the same consequences as if they upload illegal content.”

— Elon Musk (X (formerly Twitter)

What’s next

The European Union has opened a formal investigation to examine whether xAI is fulfilling its obligations under the Digital Services Act, and regulators in the UK and several other countries are also investigating the issues around Grok.

The takeaway

The Grok controversy highlights the urgent need for stronger oversight and accountability measures around the development and deployment of powerful AI tools, to prevent them from being misused for exploitation and abuse. Policymakers and tech companies must work together to ensure these technologies are designed and used responsibly.