Columbia Among South Carolina's Most Crash-Heavy Counties

Traffic collisions continue to impact the capital region

Feb. 4, 2026 at 7:39pm

According to the South Carolina Department of Public Safety's 2023 Traffic Collision Fact Book, Richland County, home to the city of Columbia, continues to rank among the most crash-heavy counties in the state. The 2023 data shows that 12,450 motor vehicle collisions were recorded in Richland County, resulting in 60 traffic-related fatalities and thousands of injuries. Driver-related behaviors such as distraction, speeding, and failure to yield were among the most common contributing factors in these collisions.

Why it matters

Traffic crashes remain a persistent concern for residents across the Columbia area, affecting families, workers, and commuters on familiar roads during everyday routines. The ongoing strain traffic accidents place on local families, emergency responders, and healthcare systems underscores the need for continued attention to traffic safety across the Columbia region.

The details

Major corridors such as I-20, I-26, and I-77, along with heavily traveled surface streets, see significant congestion during daily commute hours. High-traffic intersections and busy corridors across Richland County remain areas of concern, particularly for pedestrians, bicyclists, and motorcyclists who are especially vulnerable in urban environments.

  • The 2023 data shows that 12,450 motor vehicle collisions were recorded in Richland County.

The players

Richland County

A county in South Carolina that continues to rank among the most crash-heavy counties in the state.

South Carolina Department of Public Safety

The state agency that publishes the annual Traffic Collision Fact Book, which provides data on traffic crashes in South Carolina.

Stewart Law Offices

A Columbia-based personal injury law firm that regularly analyzes statewide crash trends impacting local communities.

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What they’re saying

“Statewide traffic data continues to show that driver-related behaviors are among the most common contributing factors in collisions.”

— Brent Stewart

The takeaway

The 2023 collision data underscores the need for continued attention to traffic safety across the Columbia region. While infrastructure improvements, enforcement efforts, and public education can help reduce risk, meaningful progress depends on safer driving decisions and consistent focus on high-risk corridors.