Experts Explain How to Tell Virus from Allergies

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As allergy season ramps up, many people are struggling to determine whether their symptoms are caused by a virus or just seasonal allergies. Health experts have provided guidance on how to distinguish between the two, noting that while some symptoms may overlap, there are distinct differences that can help identify the root cause.

Why it matters

Correctly identifying the source of one's symptoms is crucial, as the appropriate treatment and precautions will vary greatly depending on whether it's a virus or allergies. Misdiagnosis could lead to unnecessary isolation, missed work, or improper medication.

The details

Experts say that while both viruses and allergies can cause sneezing, runny nose, and nasal congestion, there are some key differences. Viruses typically bring on fever, body aches, and fatigue, whereas allergies do not. Allergy symptoms also tend to be more consistent, while viral symptoms can come and go in waves. The color of mucus can also be a clue, with viral infections often producing thicker, yellow or green discharge.

• Allergy season typically ramps up in the spring months.