Older Adults More Likely to Complete Physical Therapy Homework

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A recent survey by The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center found that three out of four patients fail to complete their prescribed at-home physical therapy exercises. The survey identified several key reasons for non-compliance, including forgetfulness, time constraints, and finding the exercises boring or repetitive. Notably, the study revealed a generational divide, with adults aged 65 and older being significantly more likely to adhere to their exercise routines compared to younger adults.

Why it matters

Completing at-home physical therapy exercises is crucial for maximizing recovery, building strength and mobility, and reducing pain. However, this survey highlights a significant gap between prescribed treatment and actual patient adherence, which can lead to stalled progress and potentially require additional medical intervention.

The details

The survey of 1,006 Americans found that the top reasons for not completing physical therapy homework included forgetting or lacking reminders (40%), time constraints and scheduling conflicts (33%), finding the exercises boring or repetitive (22%), and not seeing results quickly enough to stay motivated (19%). Other barriers included pain or fear of exacerbating their condition (18%), a lack of accountability between appointments (15%), insufficient space or equipment at home (13%), and not believing the exercises were necessary (12%).

• The survey was conducted by The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center in 2026.

What’s next

As physical therapy evolves, technology is playing an increasingly vital role in bridging the gap between clinic visits and at-home practice. Tele-rehabilitation and digital therapeutics are gaining traction, allowing therapists to provide guidance and support remotely, increase accountability, and enhance patient engagement and adherence.