NY Volunteer Firefighter Shortage Sparks Capitol Warning

Fire officials urge state lawmakers to address critical staffing crisis putting public safety at risk

Mar. 5, 2026 at 2:10pm

A growing crisis is unfolding across New York State as volunteer firefighter numbers plummet to a 40-year low, prompting urgent calls for legislative action. Fire officials from across the state converged on the state Capitol Wednesday to warn lawmakers that dwindling volunteer ranks are jeopardizing public safety and increasing emergency response times.

Why it matters

The decline in volunteer firefighters is not a new phenomenon, but officials say the situation has reached a critical point. The shortage is forcing tough decisions like closing some volunteer firehouses and raising concerns about the ability to respond effectively to emergencies, especially in rural communities where volunteer fire departments are the primary source of emergency services.

The details

The severity of the situation was underscored by David Denniston, first vice president of the Association of Fire Districts, who stated the 'system, as it exists right now for both career and volunteer fire service, is struggling in not all, but in many, of our locations across the state.' This struggle is manifesting in longer response times, a critical factor in emergency situations. Fire officials warn that delays can have life-threatening consequences.

  • The number of volunteer firefighters has decreased by roughly a third since the early 2000s.
  • Last year, nearly half a dozen volunteer-based firehouses closed their doors due to staffing shortages.

The players

David Denniston

First vice president of the Association of Fire Districts.

Steve Montie

Stuyvesant Fire Company Chief, who highlighted the challenges faced by potential volunteers.

John D'Alessandro

Firefighters Association of the State of New York, who discussed ideas to boost volunteer numbers.

New York State Association of Fire Chiefs

One of the organizations collectively advocating for change to address the volunteer firefighter shortage.

County Fire Coordinators' Association of the State of New York

One of the organizations collectively advocating for change to address the volunteer firefighter shortage.

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What they’re saying

“The system, as it exists right now for both career and volunteer fire service, is struggling in not all, but in many, of our locations across the state.”

— David Denniston, First vice president of the Association of Fire Districts

“You can't expect a person who's working a full-time job, driving an hour to work and back from work, with two kids and a family and have to go take a class for three to four hours a night, for you realize 15 weeks, two days a week... It's just not feasible.”

— Steve Montie, Stuyvesant Fire Company Chief

What’s next

To address the crisis, fire officials are urging state lawmakers to pass legislation that would allow fire districts to offer compensation for mandatory on-duty staffing at firehouses. The proposal aims to ease the financial burden on working families and make volunteering more accessible.

The takeaway

The decline in volunteer firefighters is a reflection of broader societal changes and the increasing demands on individuals' time and resources. The legislative session will be crucial in determining the future of volunteer fire service in New York State and ensuring the safety of communities across the state.