Fed's Williams Signals More Rate Cuts Depend on Inflation

New York Fed president says further cuts may be needed if inflation slows after tariff impact fades.

Mar. 3, 2026 at 2:55pm

Federal Reserve Bank of New York President John Williams said additional interest-rate cuts will be warranted if inflation slows further once most of the impact of tariffs has passed. Williams indicated that further reductions in the federal funds rate may be needed to prevent monetary policy from becoming too restrictive if inflation follows his expected path.

Why it matters

The Fed's monetary policy decisions have a significant impact on the broader economy, influencing factors like employment, consumer spending, and business investment. Williams' comments suggest the central bank is closely monitoring inflation trends and may be willing to cut rates further if needed to support the economic recovery.

The details

In prepared remarks, Williams said 'If inflation follows the path I expect, further reductions in the federal funds rate will eventually be warranted to prevent monetary policy from inadvertently becoming more restrictive.' This signals the Fed is open to additional rate cuts if inflation does not pick up as policymakers hope.

  • Williams made these remarks on March 3, 2026.

The players

John Williams

President of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

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What they’re saying

“If inflation follows the path I expect, further reductions in the federal funds rate will eventually be warranted to prevent monetary policy from inadvertently becoming more restrictive.”

— John Williams, President, Federal Reserve Bank of New York

What’s next

The Federal Reserve's next policy meeting is scheduled for March 17-18, 2026, where officials will have the opportunity to further discuss the economic outlook and the potential for additional rate cuts.

The takeaway

The Fed remains vigilant about inflation and is signaling a willingness to cut rates further if needed to support the economic recovery, though the timing and extent of any future cuts will depend on how inflation trends evolve in the coming months.