Bald Eagles Flock to Michigan During Winter Migration

Michigan is a prime spot for birdwatchers to spot the iconic birds as they head north for breeding season.

Published on Feb. 12, 2026

As the days grow longer, more bald eagles are being spotted in Michigan as they migrate north ahead of breeding season. The birds are drawn to the state's rivers, lakes, and reservoirs that remain partially ice-free, allowing them access to fish and waterfowl. Birdwatchers are advised to keep their distance from eagle nesting territories, staying at least 100 yards away.

Why it matters

Michigan's location along the bald eagle's migration path makes it an ideal spot for wildlife enthusiasts to catch a glimpse of the iconic birds. The annual influx of eagles also highlights the importance of preserving the state's natural habitats and waterways that support these majestic creatures.

The details

Bald eagles are drawn to Michigan during the winter months as they make their way north for breeding season. The birds concentrate near rivers, lakes, and reservoirs that remain partially ice-free, allowing them access to fish and waterfowl, their primary food sources. As daylight increases, the eagles begin shifting back north through the Midwest, with many passing through Indiana and Michigan on their way to nesting areas in the Upper Peninsula, Canada, and Alaska.

  • Bald eagles typically arrive in Michigan in mid to late winter.
  • The birds begin shifting back north through the Midwest as daylight increases.

The players

Indiana Weather Online

A social media account that provides weather updates and information about wildlife migrations in the region.

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What they’re saying

“These movements are driven largely by food availability, with eagles concentrating near rivers, lakes, and reservoirs that remain partially ice-free, allowing access to fish and waterfowl...as daylight slowly increases, they begin shifting back north through the Midwest.”

— Indiana Weather Online (Social media post)

What’s next

Birdwatchers and outdoor enthusiasts are advised to keep a safe distance of at least 100 yards from any bald eagle nesting territories to avoid disturbing the birds.

The takeaway

Michigan's strategic location along the bald eagle's migration path makes it a prime destination for wildlife enthusiasts to catch a glimpse of these majestic birds during the winter months. By preserving the state's natural habitats and waterways, Michigan can continue to support the annual influx of bald eagles and provide opportunities for the public to appreciate these iconic symbols of American wildlife.