The Legend of General Chamberlain's Horse Charlemagne Lives On

Domhegan House, Chamberlain's former summer retreat, has become a part of Brunswick's history.

Published on Feb. 10, 2026

General Joshua Chamberlain purchased the property in Brunswick, Maine known as Domhegan House in 1878, renovating it into a summer retreat and hotel. The property was home to Chamberlain's famous Civil War horse, Charlemagne, and became a popular destination for guests. Though the house was destroyed by fire in 1940, the legend of Charlemagne's burial location on the property lives on.

Why it matters

Domhegan House and the story of General Chamberlain's horse Charlemagne are an important part of Brunswick's history, highlighting the legacy of a prominent Civil War figure and the enduring appeal of the Maine coast as a summer destination.

The details

Chamberlain purchased the property, which included the remains of an old shipyard, in 1878 for $1,000. He renovated the house, added features like dormers and verandas, and renamed it Domhegan House. The property became a popular summer hotel, offering shore dinners, clambakes, dances, and boat trips. After Chamberlain's death in 1914, the house passed to his daughter Grace Allen. It was destroyed by fire in 1940, though the front section was saved. The remains were later demolished and a ranch-style home was built in its place.

  • Chamberlain purchased the property in 1878.
  • Chamberlain died in 1914.
  • The house was destroyed by fire on May 9, 1940.

The players

Joshua Chamberlain

A Civil War general, the sixth President of Bowdoin College, and the owner of Domhegan House.

Charlemagne

Chamberlain's famous Civil War horse, which he brought to Domhegan House.

Grace Allen

Chamberlain's daughter, who inherited Domhegan House after his death.

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The takeaway

The story of Domhegan House and Chamberlain's horse Charlemagne highlights the enduring legacy of a prominent Civil War figure and the rich history of Brunswick, Maine as a summer destination on the coast.