Louisiana Supreme Court Marks 213 Years

Got story updates? Submit your updates here. ›

On March 1, 1813, the Supreme Court of Louisiana held its first meeting, established by the state's constitution that year. The court has continued to serve as the highest judicial body in Louisiana, hearing appeals and ruling on the constitutionality of laws, under five subsequent state constitutions over the past 213 years.

Why it matters

The Louisiana Supreme Court is one of the oldest state-level high courts in the United States, predating the establishment of the U.S. Supreme Court by over 20 years. As the final arbiter of state law, the court's rulings have had a significant impact on Louisiana's legal and political landscape for over two centuries.

The details

The Louisiana Supreme Court was created by the state's constitution of 1812 and has continued to operate as the highest court in the state under five subsequent state constitutions. The court has original jurisdiction over matters where a law or ordinance has been declared unconstitutional, and it also serves as an appeals court for lower court decisions, including cases where a defendant has been sentenced to death.

• The Louisiana Supreme Court held its first meeting on March 1, 1813.