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Illinois Supreme Court Justice Theis to Retire in January 2026
Sanjay Tailor appointed as interim replacement by the Illinois Supreme Court
Jan. 28, 2026 at 6:47pm
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Illinois Supreme Court Justice Mary Jane Theis is set to retire on January 29, 2026. The Illinois Supreme Court has announced that Sanjay Tailor will be appointed as her interim replacement. Tailor currently serves as an At-Large Judge on the Cook Judicial Circuit Court and has previously worked as an Assistant State's Attorney and an Associate at a private law firm.
Why it matters
The retirement of Justice Theis will create a vacancy on the Illinois Supreme Court, which is the state's highest court. The appointment of Tailor as the interim justice will be an important step in the process to fill this vacancy, as the court is responsible for appointing an interim justice when a midterm vacancy occurs.
The details
Under Illinois law, if a justice is appointed more than 60 days before the next primary election, they must run in a partisan election in the next general or judicial election to remain on the court. Tailor's term will end on the first Monday in December after the election. If he is appointed less than 60 days before the next primary, he will have to run in a partisan election to remain on the court in the second general election, with his term also ending on the first Monday in December after that election.
- Justice Theis announced her retirement on January 12, 2026.
- Justice Theis' retirement will be effective on January 29, 2026.
The players
Mary Jane Theis
Retiring Illinois Supreme Court Justice who has served on the court since 2010.
Sanjay Tailor
At-Large Judge on the Cook Judicial Circuit Court who has been appointed as the interim replacement for Justice Theis on the Illinois Supreme Court.
What they’re saying
“We must ensure a smooth transition of leadership on the Illinois Supreme Court.”
— P. Scott Neville, Chief Justice, Illinois Supreme Court
What’s next
Tailor will have to run in a partisan election to remain on the Illinois Supreme Court, with the timing of the election depending on when he was appointed relative to the next primary election.
The takeaway
The retirement of Justice Theis and the appointment of Tailor as the interim replacement highlights the importance of the Illinois Supreme Court and the state's process for filling midterm vacancies on the high court.


