Chicago Awarded 1893 World's Fair

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On February 24, 1890, the U.S. House of Representatives awarded the 1893 World's Fair, also known as the World's Columbian Exposition, to the city of Chicago after an eight-ballot vote. The Senate concurred on April 21, 1890, and President Benjamin Harrison signed it into law on April 25, 1890. The World's Fair opened in Chicago on May 1, 1893.

Why it matters

Hosting the World's Fair was a major accomplishment for the city of Chicago, as it helped establish the city as a global center of commerce, culture, and innovation. The fair attracted over 27 million visitors and showcased Chicago's rapid growth and development in the late 19th century.

The details

The decision to award the 1893 World's Fair to Chicago came after a competitive bidding process that included other major cities like New York and St. Louis. Chicago's bid was boosted by the city's central location, growing population, and economic power. The fair featured grand architectural displays, technological innovations, and exhibits from around the world, cementing Chicago's reputation as a world-class city.

• On February 24, 1890, the U.S. House of Representatives awarded the 1893 World's Fair to Chicago.
• On April 21, 1890, the U.S. Senate concurred with the House's decision.
• On April 25, 1890, President Benjamin Harrison signed the decision into law.
• The World's Columbian Exposition opened in Chicago on May 1, 1893.

What’s next

The World's Columbian Exposition opened in Chicago on May 1, 1893, and ran for six months, attracting over 27 million visitors from around the world.