Chicago Mayor Seeks to Clarify Order on ICE Prosecutions

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Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson this week sought to clarify his previous remarks about an executive order he signed in January, which directed the Chicago Police Department to gather evidence and potentially refer prosecutors to seek criminal charges against ICE and Border Patrol agents accused of criminal conduct. Johnson said his order does 'not necessarily' involve the mayor's office in potential charges, after the Cook County State's Attorney criticized the order as 'inappropriate' and 'jeopardizing' effective prosecution.

Why it matters

The mayor's order is part of his efforts to position Chicago against President Trump's immigration crackdown and strengthen the city's status as a 'sanctuary' jurisdiction, which limits cooperation between local police and federal immigration agents. The order has drawn criticism from law enforcement officials who say it could undermine their ability to effectively prosecute federal agents.

The details

Johnson's 'ICE On Notice' executive order outlines several actions the Chicago Police Department must take if they witness federal immigration enforcement activities, including documenting the activities, preserving body-camera footage, identifying federal supervisory officers, and reporting any violations of state or local law. The mayor has sought to strengthen Chicago's immigrant protections through other executive orders as well.

• Mayor Johnson signed the 'ICE On Notice' executive order in January 2026.
• This week, Mayor Johnson sought to clarify his previous remarks about the order.

What they’re saying

What’s next

The mayor's order and his clarification this week have sparked ongoing debate and criticism from law enforcement officials, and it remains to be seen how the order will be implemented and what impact it will have on the relationship between local and federal immigration authorities.