Detainees to Testify About Legal Access at 'Alligator Alcatraz'

Federal judge to consider whether detainees have sufficient access to legal system at Florida immigration detention center.

Jan. 28, 2026 at 8:47am

Former detainees are set to testify about conditions at an immigration detention center in the Florida Everglades known as 'Alligator Alcatraz.' A federal judge is considering whether they have sufficient access to the legal system, as civil rights attorneys argue the facility's protocols violate detainees' First Amendment rights.

Why it matters

The case highlights ongoing legal battles over access to counsel and due process for immigrants detained in the U.S. immigration system, especially at remote facilities like 'Alligator Alcatraz' that have faced scrutiny over their operations and environmental impact.

The details

Civil rights attorneys representing the detainees are seeking a temporary injunction that would ensure detainees at the state-run Everglades facility get the same access to their attorneys as they do at federally-run detention centers. The detainees' lawsuit claims their First Amendment rights are being violated, alleging attorneys have to make appointments 3 days in advance, detainees are often transferred to other facilities after appointments are made, and scheduling delays have prevented detainees from meeting attorneys before key deadlines.

  • The Everglades facility was built last summer by Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis' administration.
  • The two-day hearing before U.S. District Judge Sheri Polster Chappell is taking place on Wednesday and Thursday.

The players

Juan Lopez Vega

Deputy field office director of ICE's enforcement and removal operations in Miami, who unsuccessfully tried to quash a subpoena compelling him to testify in court.

Sheri Polster Chappell

U.S. District Judge in Fort Myers who is presiding over the hearing to consider whether detainees have sufficient access to the legal system at the 'Alligator Alcatraz' facility.

Ron DeSantis

Republican Governor of Florida who oversaw the construction of the 'Alligator Alcatraz' immigration detention center in the Florida Everglades last summer.

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What’s next

The judge will decide whether to grant a temporary injunction that would ensure detainees at the 'Alligator Alcatraz' facility have the same access to their attorneys as at other immigration detention centers.

The takeaway

This case highlights the ongoing legal battles over access to counsel and due process for immigrants detained in the U.S. immigration system, especially at remote facilities like 'Alligator Alcatraz' that have faced scrutiny over their operations and environmental impact.