Panama Seizes Control of Key Canal Ports from Chinese Firm

Panamanian government takes over Cristóbal and Balboa terminals, appoints Danish shipping firm Maersk as interim operator.

Published on Feb. 24, 2026

The Panamanian government has taken control of two major ports at either end of the Panama Canal, Cristóbal and Balboa, from Hong Kong conglomerate CK Hutchison after the country's Supreme Court annulled the company's concession contract, ruling it unconstitutional. The government has appointed a subsidiary of Danish shipping giant Maersk as the interim operator of the terminals.

Why it matters

The move reflects growing tensions between Panama and China over control of the strategic Panama Canal, a vital global trade route. The U.S. has pressured Panama to limit Chinese influence in the region, and the takeover of the ports is seen as a blow to China's economic ambitions in the area.

The details

Panamanian authorities entered the terminals and assumed administrative and operational control, appointing APM Terminals, a Maersk subsidiary, as the interim operator. CK Hutchison, which held the concession through its Panama Ports Company (PPC) subsidiary, has condemned the move as "unlawful" and says it will pursue legal avenues for recourse.

  • On January 29, Panama's Supreme Court voided the lease concession held by CK Hutchison's PPC for the Cristóbal and Balboa terminals.
  • On Monday, the Panamanian government entered the terminals and assumed control, appointing Maersk as the interim operator.

The players

Panama Ports Company (PPC)

A subsidiary of Hong Kong conglomerate CK Hutchison that previously held the concession for the Cristóbal and Balboa terminals.

APM Terminals

A subsidiary of Danish shipping firm Maersk that has been appointed as the interim operator of the Cristóbal and Balboa terminals.

Donald Trump

The former U.S. president who pressured Panama to limit Chinese influence in the region, including over the Panama Canal.

Got photos? Submit your photos here. ›

What’s next

The $22.8 billion deal for CK Hutchison to sell its majority stakes in 41 port projects worldwide, including Cristóbal and Balboa, to a U.S. investment firm-led consortium remains in limbo pending approval from the Chinese government.

The takeaway

The seizure of the Panama Canal ports from the Chinese firm is a significant geopolitical move by Panama, reflecting the country's efforts to limit China's economic influence in the region and align more closely with the United States' strategic interests in the Panama Canal.