Vatican Offers Dialogue to Traditionalist Group, But With Conditions

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The Vatican has warned a dissident traditionalist Catholic group that it risks falling into schism if it proceeds with plans to consecrate new bishops without the Holy See's approval. The Vatican said it is willing to engage in dialogue with the group, but only if they accept certain conditions.

Why it matters

This conflict highlights the ongoing tensions between the Vatican and some traditionalist Catholic groups that have resisted reforms and changes made by the Catholic Church in recent decades. The Vatican is seeking to maintain unity and authority within the Church, while these traditionalist groups want to preserve more conservative practices and interpretations of Catholic doctrine.

The details

The Vatican statement came in response to plans by the Society of St. Pius X (SSPX), a traditionalist group, to consecrate new bishops without the approval of the Holy See. The Vatican warned that such an action would be considered an act of schism, which is a serious canonical offense that could lead to the group's formal separation from the Catholic Church.

• The Vatican issued the warning on Thursday, February 12, 2026.

What’s next

The Vatican has said it is willing to engage in dialogue with the SSPX, but only if the group accepts certain conditions, such as recognizing the authority of the Pope and the validity of the Second Vatican Council reforms. The outcome of these negotiations will determine whether the SSPX remains in communion with the Catholic Church or falls into schism.