Two Fox Species Call Wet Mountain Valley Home

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The Wet Mountain Valley region in Colorado is home to two distinct fox species - the red fox and the gray fox. While both are members of the canine family, they possess unique traits and occupy different niches in the local landscape. The red fox prefers moister environments near the Arkansas River and creeks, while the gray fox is found in drier, brushy canyons and foothills. Though firmly rooted in the canine family, foxes share similarities with cats, including retractable claws, vertical pupils, and hunting styles. Foxes are opportunistic eaters, consuming small rodents, insects, birds, berries, and more, providing a vital 'all-natural' pest control service for the region.

Why it matters

The presence of both red and gray foxes in the Wet Mountain Valley highlights the region's diverse ecosystems and the important role these predators play in maintaining a healthy balance in the local environment. As adaptable and resourceful hunters, foxes help control populations of small rodents and other pests that can impact agriculture and residential areas. Understanding the unique traits and habitats of these two fox species can help local residents better coexist with these wild neighbors.

The details

The red fox is the more commonly seen of the two species in the Wet Mountain Valley, typically found near the Arkansas River and along the riparian corridors of creeks like Grape and Texas Creeks. The gray fox, on the other hand, prefers drier, brushy canyons and foothills. While both are canines, foxes share several feline-like characteristics, including retractable claws, vertical pupils, and a hunting style that involves stalking prey and pouncing from above. Foxes have a varied diet, consuming small rodents, insects, birds, berries, nuts, and even spilled birdseed, making them a valuable 'all-natural' pest control service for the region.

• Last week, local resident Dale Coleman sent the Tribune a photo of a red fox spotted near Grape Creek.
• A month ago, Coleman and his wife Elaine also saw a gray fox, known locally as the 'Black Fox', following the red fox, suggesting springtime mating activity.