Artis Gilmore: ABA & NBA Impact

The ABA's lasting influence on modern basketball through innovation and cultural impact

Published on Feb. 16, 2026

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Fifty years after its merger with the NBA, the American Basketball Association (ABA) continues to resonate with fans and shape the modern game. A latest four-part docuseries, 'Soul Power: The Legend of the American Basketball Association,' executive produced by Common, Julius 'Dr. J' Erving, and George Karl, is reigniting conversations about the league's impact and unique spirit.

Why it matters

The ABA distinguished itself from the established NBA with a faster, more flamboyant style of play that fostered creativity and athleticism. The league's innovations, such as the three-point shot and the colorful red, white, and blue ball, have become integral parts of the modern game. The competition between the ABA and NBA for top talent, exemplified by the battle for Artis Gilmore, influenced the terms of the 1976 merger and highlighted the value of ABA players.

The details

The ABA's influence transcended statistics and championships, providing opportunities for diverse and overlooked players who became cultural icons. The documentary 'Soul Power' explores these connections, revealing how ABA stars like Gilmore and Erving influenced figures in music and entertainment. The ABA's willingness to experiment with rules and gameplay continues to shape the NBA today, from the rise of positionless basketball to increased emphasis on player branding and entertainment value.

  • The ABA operated from 1967 to 1976.
  • The ABA merged with the NBA in 1976.

The players

Artis Gilmore

A dominant center who was drafted by both the ABA and NBA in 1971, sparking a fierce battle for his services. Gilmore's inclusion in the 1976 merger negotiations influenced the terms of the deal.

Julius 'Dr. J' Erving

One of the ABA's most prominent players and a cultural icon, Erving is an executive producer of the 'Soul Power' docuseries.

Common

A rapper-actor who is an executive producer of the 'Soul Power' docuseries, exploring the cultural impact of the ABA.

George Karl

A former NBA coach who is an executive producer of the 'Soul Power' docuseries.

Kenan Kamwana Holley

The director of the 'Soul Power' docuseries.

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What they’re saying

“The ABA, in many ways, 'became' the NBA to remain competitive.”

— Kenan Kamwana Holley, Director, 'Soul Power' docuseries

What’s next

The 'Soul Power' docuseries is currently available on Prime Video, allowing fans to further explore the lasting impact of the ABA.

The takeaway

The ABA's innovations, such as the three-point shot and emphasis on athleticism and individual expression, have fundamentally shaped the modern game of basketball, while its cultural impact continues to resonate with fans and influencers alike.