Doctor Charged in Botched Circumcision That Led to Newborn's Death

Authorities say the doctor injected a synthetic opioid instead of a local anesthetic, leading to the infant's overdose.

Apr. 1, 2026 at 7:41pm

A California doctor is facing criminal charges and a lawsuit after a botched circumcision procedure he performed in 2024 resulted in the death of a newborn child. Dr. Hong-An Jan is accused of injecting the infant with a synthetic opioid instead of a local anesthetic, leading to a fatal overdose the following day.

Why it matters

This tragic case highlights the critical need for strict medical protocols and oversight, especially when it comes to procedures involving newborns and young children. It also raises questions about accountability and potential systemic issues within the healthcare system that may have allowed such a preventable error to occur.

The details

According to reports, within hours of the circumcision procedure, the infant 'exhibited profound lethargy' and was unable to accept feeding. The parents repeatedly sought medical advice from Dr. Jan but were reassured that the symptoms were normal. Tragically, the infant was later found cold and not breathing, and was pronounced dead at the hospital the next morning. A toxicology report revealed high levels of the narcotic painkiller Demerol, rather than the expected local anesthetic Xylocaine.

  • The circumcision procedure took place in February 2024.
  • The infant died the day after the procedure, in the overnight hours.
  • Authorities began investigating after the infant's cause of death was determined to be a drug overdose.
  • Dr. Jan was charged with involuntary manslaughter in the case.
  • Dr. Jan's medical license has been suspended pending the outcome of the criminal case, with a court appearance scheduled for May 1.

The players

Dr. Hong-An Jan

The doctor who performed the botched circumcision procedure that resulted in the infant's death. He is facing criminal charges and a lawsuit, and his medical license has been suspended.

Yiqi Wang and Hongyu Lu

The parents of the infant who died following the botched circumcision procedure. They have filed a lawsuit against Dr. Jan.

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What they’re saying

“The doctor's actions were negligent and preventable.”

— Detective, Irvine Police Department

What’s next

Dr. Jan has entered a not-guilty plea in the case, and his scheduled court appearance on May 1 will determine the outcome of the criminal charges against him.

The takeaway

This tragic case underscores the critical importance of strict medical protocols, oversight, and accountability in healthcare, especially when it comes to procedures involving newborns and young children. It serves as a sobering reminder of the devastating consequences that can result from even a single preventable error.