The Enduring Allure of Communism

Despite the horrors of communist regimes, the ideology continues to attract new adherents, especially among the young.

Apr. 6, 2026 at 2:26am

The author, a former communist, reflects on the enduring appeal of communism and its progressive 21st-century permutations, even in the face of the well-documented atrocities committed under communist rule. She argues that communism's utopian vision of a better world, along with its ability to provide a sense of purpose and community, continues to draw in new followers, particularly young people, despite the overwhelming evidence of its failures.

Why it matters

This article provides insight into the persistent attraction of communist and socialist ideologies, even in the modern era, and the challenges in educating people about the true horrors of communist regimes. It highlights the importance of understanding the psychological and emotional factors that contribute to the allure of these ideologies, rather than simply dismissing their adherents as ignorant or misguided.

The details

The author recounts her own experience of encountering a self-described communist as a freshman at Berkeley in 1985, and her subsequent journey of listening to their arguments and becoming convinced that communism could work. She explains that the left's ability to present a compelling narrative of fighting for justice and a better world, combined with the right's perceived indifference to the plight of the less fortunate, makes communism an attractive alternative for many. However, the author also acknowledges that the path to communism inevitably leads to repression and brutality, as the utopian vision denies fundamental truths about human nature.

  • The author's encounter with a self-described communist occurred in 1985 when she was a freshman at Berkeley.
  • The article references events that took place on October 8, though the specific year is not provided.

The players

Kathleen Hayes

The author of the article and a former communist who has since rejected the ideology.

Whittaker Chambers

An ex-Communist who wrote the memoir 'Witness', in which he commented on the enduring appeal of communism despite its horrors.

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What they’re saying

“Communists are that part of mankind which has recovered the power to live or die—to bear witness—for its faith. And it is a simple, rational faith that inspires men to live or die for it.”

— Whittaker Chambers

“It is necessary to change the world.”

— Whittaker Chambers

The takeaway

This article highlights the enduring appeal of communist and socialist ideologies, even in the face of overwhelming evidence of their failures and the horrors committed under their regimes. It underscores the importance of understanding the psychological and emotional factors that contribute to this appeal, rather than simply dismissing it as ignorance or naivety. The author's personal journey from being a communist to recognizing the inherent flaws in the ideology provides valuable insight into the complexities of this issue.