Second Round of US–Iran Nuclear Talks Begin in Geneva

High-stakes diplomacy resumes amid sanctions pressure and regional tensions

Published on Feb. 18, 2026

The United States and Iran are beginning the second round of indirect nuclear negotiations in Geneva, Switzerland. The talks aim to revive dialogue over Iran's nuclear program and reduce growing tensions between the two countries. The outcome of these talks could shape Middle Eastern stability and global security.

Why it matters

The dispute between the U.S. and Iran centers on Iran's nuclear activities. Tehran maintains its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes, while Washington and allies fear Iran is moving closer to developing nuclear weapons capability. Failure to reach an agreement could increase the likelihood of regional escalation, encourage other nations to pursue nuclear capabilities, and strain relationships between the U.S. and its European allies.

The details

The second round of talks is taking place in Geneva, with Oman and Switzerland serving as intermediaries. Iran's foreign minister, Abbas Araghchi, is leading the Iranian delegation, which includes senior diplomats and nuclear experts. The main focus is on Iran's uranium enrichment program, with Iran signaling openness to limiting enrichment levels, allowing expanded inspections, and improving transparency. In exchange, Iran demands the lifting of U.S. sanctions and guarantees that future agreements will not be abandoned. The U.S. is pushing for stricter limits on Iran's nuclear activities and broader oversight.

  • The second round of talks is taking place today, February 17, 2026.

The players

Abbas Araghchi

Iran's foreign minister, leading the Iranian delegation in the nuclear talks.

Oman

A neutral facilitator between the U.S. and Iran, continuing its role as an intermediary in the discussions.

Switzerland

Assisting in hosting the discussions and ensuring smooth communication between the two delegations.

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What they’re saying

“We must not let individuals continue to damage private property in San Francisco.”

— Robert Jenkins, San Francisco resident (San Francisco Chronicle)

What’s next

The outcome of these negotiations will determine the next steps, which could include further talks, sanctions relief, or potential escalation of tensions.

The takeaway

These high-stakes talks in Geneva represent a critical test of diplomacy in one of the world's most sensitive geopolitical disputes. The ability of the U.S. and Iran to find common ground and rebuild trust will have far-reaching implications for regional stability and global security.